ETIAS: short- and long-stay visas

ETIAS: short- and long-stay visas

ETIAS: short- and long-stay visas

The ETIAS authorisation is a key requirement for citizens who wish to enter Europe without a visa. This authorisation will be introduced to improve security in the Schengen Area and make it easier for travellers to enter. In this article, we explore what ETIAS is, its requirements and application process, as well as the benefits it offers for short stays.

What is ETIAS?

ETIAS, which stands for European Travel Information and Authorisation System, is a programme that allows European Union countries to monitor and manage the entry of citizens from visa-exempt countries. This authorisation is linked to the traveller’s passport and is valid for three years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first.

ETIAS’s main aim is to improve security in the region by conducting advance checks on travellers before they reach the borders of Schengen countries. This enables the authorities to identify potential risks and ensure that only those who meet the requirements can enter.

With ETIAS: short- and long-stay visas, travellers will benefit from a smoother border-control process and multiple entries to Europe, making tourism and business in the region easier.

What are the ETIAS requirements for travellers?

To apply for ETIAS, travellers must meet certain requirements. The main ones include:

  • Hold a valid passport with at least six months’ validity remaining.
  • Complete an online application form, providing personal and travel details.
  • Have no criminal record that could pose a security risk.
  • Have a valid email address to receive the authorisation.

The ETIAS requirements are relatively straightforward, making it easy for most travellers to obtain authorisation. However, it is essential to apply in advance, as approval does not guarantee entry to Europe; the final decision is made at border control.

It is important to note that ETIAS: requirements for travelling to Europe include not only having a passport, but also being prepared to provide accurate and complete information when completing the application.

Who needs to apply for ETIAS?

All citizens of countries that currently do not require a visa to enter the Schengen Area will need to apply for ETIAS. This includes countries such as the United States, Canada, Australia and many others. However, there are some exceptions.

Citizens of countries that already require a visa to enter Europe, including some African and Asian countries, do not need ETIAS. In addition, nationals of European countries such as Andorra, San Marino, Monaco, Vatican City or Ireland are exempt from this authorisation.

Therefore, if you are planning to travel to Europe and are from a visa-exempt country, it is essential to apply for ETIAS before your trip to ensure a smoother entry process.

Which countries accept ETIAS?

ETIAS will be valid for 30 countries in the Schengen Area. Some of these countries are:

  • Germany
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • The Netherlands
  • Belgium
  • Greece
  • Portugal

All travellers wishing to visit any of these countries should bear in mind that the ETIAS authorisation will be mandatory from its implementation in 2026. The system aims to strengthen border controls and improve security in the region.

Travellers should also check each country's specific requirements, as entry procedures may differ even though the ETIAS authorisation applies to all of them.

What is the difference between ETIAS and a visa?

One of the main differences between ETIAS and a visa is the application process. A visa generally requires an interview at an embassy or consulate and may take several days to process, whereas ETIAS is applied for entirely online, and most authorisations are approved in less than 24 hours.

Another key difference is the length of stay. ETIAS allows short stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period, while visas may allow longer stays depending on the type of visa granted.

In addition, the ETIAS authorisation is electronically linked to the passport and can be used for multiple entries, unlike some visas, which may be valid for a single entry only.

When will ETIAS be implemented?

ETIAS is scheduled to be implemented in 2026. This date marks a significant change in how citizens of visa-exempt countries enter the Schengen Area. The implementation of ETIAS aims to improve security and the effectiveness of border controls.

Once it is launched, all travellers wishing to enter Europe are expected to apply for ETIAS authorisation before travelling. This will allow the authorities to assess travellers' eligibility more effectively and quickly.

Travellers should keep up to date with announcements about the exact implementation date and any changes to procedures that may be announced before 2026.

How much does an ETIAS application cost?

The ETIAS application costs 7 euros. This fee applies to all applicants over the age of 18. Minors are exempt from the fee, making it easier for families travelling with children.

Payment is made when you complete the online application. Make sure you provide a valid email address, as the authorisation will be sent to you by email once approved.

In short, the cost of 7 euros makes the ETIAS authorisation an affordable and accessible option for all travellers planning to visit Europe. However, it is advisable to apply in advance to avoid any travel disruptions.

Related questions about ETIAS authorisation

How long can I stay in Europe with ETIAS?

With ETIAS, travellers can stay in Europe for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. This means that once you have used the maximum permitted stay, you must wait another 90 days before returning. It is important to plan your trips accordingly.

This 90/180-day scheme allows travellers to enjoy short stays without needing a more complicated visa, making tourism and trade in the Schengen Area easier.

What is the difference between a short-stay and a long-stay Schengen visa?

The main difference between a short-stay visa and a long-stay visa for the Schengen Area is the permitted length of stay. Short-stay visas allow stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period, while long-stay visas are intended for people who need to stay longer, for example to study or work.

Long-stay visas require a more extensive application process, including additional documents and, in many cases, interviews, unlike the simpler process for ETIAS.

Has ETIAS been postponed to 2025?

The implementation of ETIAS is scheduled for 2026, although early rumours suggested a possible date in 2025. However, according to the official information available to date, the authorisation will be mandatory from 2026.

Travellers should regularly check official updates to make sure they meet the requirements when they travel.

Do I need both ETIAS and EES?

ETIAS and EES are two different systems. ETIAS is a travel authorisation for citizens of visa-exempt countries, while EES (Entry/Exit System) will record the entries and exits of all travellers entering the Schengen Area.

In most cases, travellers will only need ETIAS to enter, while the EES will help the authorities manage the flow of people and ensure compliance with entry rules. Therefore, you do not need both, but ETIAS will be a requirement for those who do not need a visa.

General information

This content is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional legal advice or information provided by the competent authorities.

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