Obtaining Spanish citizenship is a significant milestone in many people’s lives. However, once your application has been approved, it is crucial to know what steps to take to formalize your new status. This article provides a detailed guide to the procedures to follow after Spanish citizenship has been granted.

From submitting documents to the Civil Registry to obtaining your DNI and passport, every detail matters. Below, we explain the steps to take after your citizenship is granted.

What steps should I take after Spanish citizenship is granted?

Once you have received a positive decision on your citizenship application, there are several important steps you need to take. The first is to take the citizenship oath, a formal act in which you pledge allegiance to the Crown and respect for the Spanish Constitution.

Remember that you must take the oath at the Civil Registry corresponding to your place of residence. It is essential to prepare the required documents and meet the deadline of 180 days from notification of the decision.

• Submit the basic documents, such as your passport and criminal record certificate.
• Take the citizenship oath at the Civil Registry.
• Apply for your DNI and Spanish passport after taking the oath.

It is important to bring the original documents you submitted during the online application process, as they will be checked at the Civil Registry.

What is the Spanish citizenship oath, and what does it involve?

The citizenship oath is an essential procedure that formalizes your acceptance as a Spanish citizen. During this act, you pledge allegiance to the King and obedience to the Spanish Constitution and laws.

This process does not require any additional exams or complex documents. However, you must attend the Civil Registry with the required documents. The oath is the final step before obtaining your DNI and Spanish passport.

Once you have taken the oath, you will receive a certificate confirming your status as a Spanish citizen, which will allow you to access other rights and obligations as a Spanish citizen.

How is the Spanish citizenship oath taken?

The oath is taken at the Civil Registry and is a fairly straightforward procedure. You must submit the following documents:

• Your passport.
• Criminal record certificate.
• Positive decision granting Spanish citizenship.
• Documents proving your residence in Spain.

At the Civil Registry, an official will check your documents and invite you to take the oath. This is a brief but significant act.

When must you take the citizenship oath or make a pledge?

You must take the citizenship oath or make a pledge within 180 days of receiving notification of the positive decision. This deadline is crucial: if you miss it, you could lose the opportunity to obtain Spanish citizenship.

We recommend booking your Civil Registry appointment as soon as possible to make sure you meet the deadline. If, for any reason, you cannot take the oath within this period, you may need to request a new appointment or resume the process.

What happens once I have my Spanish DNI and passport?

Once you have your DNI and Spanish passport, you will enjoy all the rights and duties that come with being a Spanish citizen. These include the right to live, work and vote in Spain.

You will also have access to services such as public healthcare and may apply for citizenship for your descendants. Remember that your DNI must be renewed every five years, while your passport is valid for ten years.

What changes do I need to make after obtaining Spanish citizenship?

Obtaining Spanish citizenship involves a number of important changes to your legal status. One of the most significant is changing your Foreigner Identification Number (NIE) to a Spanish DNI.

You will also need to update your details with various institutions, such as banks and healthcare centres, so they recognise your new status as a Spanish citizen. This may include updating your status with the Civil Registry, the Ministry of Justice and other authorities.

• Change your NIE to a DNI.
• Update your information with banks and other service providers.
• Update your details with the Civil Registry.

What should you do after the Spanish citizenship oath?

Once you have taken the oath, the next step is to obtain your DNI and Spanish passport. To do so, you must book an appointment at the relevant police station.

The documents you will need include your oath certificate and the citizenship decision. You must bring the original documents, as copies will not be accepted.

Once you have your DNI and passport, you can enjoy all the benefits of being a Spanish citizen and take part fully in the country’s civic and social life.

Related questions about Spanish citizenship

What should you do after receiving a positive decision?

Once you receive the positive decision, you must book an appointment to take the citizenship oath at the Civil Registry. It is essential to meet the deadlines and prepare all the required documents to avoid delays.

What should you do after passing the Spanish citizenship test?

After passing the test, you must wait for the positive decision. Once you receive notification, follow the procedures for taking the citizenship oath at the Civil Registry.

Where do you register Spanish citizenship?

Spanish citizenship is registered at the Civil Registry for your place of residence. You must take the citizenship oath and submit the required documents there.

How long does it take to get a Spanish DNI and passport after the citizenship oath?

The time it takes to obtain your DNI and passport may vary, but generally, after taking the oath, you should be able to obtain these documents within several weeks, depending on appointment availability at the relevant police station.