The Voluntary Return Plan is an initiative that aims to give migrants in Spain the opportunity to return to their country of origin with dignity and safety. Run by various organisations, the programme seeks to address the needs of people in vulnerable situations. Below, we take a detailed look at the most relevant aspects of this plan.

What is the voluntary return plan?

The Voluntary Return Plan is a programme managed by the International Organization for Migration (IOM) and other organisations such as YMCA and the Red Cross. Its main aim is to facilitate migrants’ return to their countries of origin by providing a range of support services.

The programme includes purchasing flight tickets, assistance with obtaining travel documents, and financial support to facilitate the return. It is important to note that it is intended for migrants who have lived in Spain for at least six months and are in vulnerable situations.

The plan also prioritises at-risk groups, such as minors and victims of violence, to ensure that the most urgent needs are addressed. Its aim is to guarantee a safe return that respects the dignity of migrants.

Who can take part in the voluntary return programme?

The programme is intended for migrants who meet certain requirements. To take part in the Voluntary Return Plan, applicants must have lived in Spain for at least six months. *The following are some of the groups who may be eligible for the programme*:

• Migrants in vulnerable situations.
• Unaccompanied minors.
• Victims of violence or exploitation.
• People who need psychological or social support.

To access this plan, migrants must demonstrate their situation and submit certain documents, including identification and proof of their stay in the country. There is no cost to take part, as the programme is funded by the Ministry of Inclusion and co-funded by the European Union.

How can I apply for voluntary return from Spain?

You can apply for the Voluntary Return Plan directly through the organisations responsible for it. The steps are as follows:

1. Contact one of the partner organisations, such as the IOM or the Red Cross.
2. Submit the required documents, including identification and proof of residence.
3. Attend an interview where the applicant’s situation will be assessed.
4. Once approved, the trip will be arranged and the relevant financial support will be provided.

It is essential for migrants to get accurate information and apply as soon as possible, as processing times may vary depending on each person’s circumstances. Assistance is free and is intended to make their return safe and efficient.

How long does the voluntary return process take?

The duration of the voluntary return process may vary depending on several factors, such as the documents submitted and the destination country. In general, the different stages of the process are expected to take the following amount of time:

The first step, which involves assessing the case, may take between one and three weeks, depending on the workload of the organizations involved. Once the return has been approved, travel arrangements can be made within two to four weeks.

Overall, the process may take between one and two months, so applicants are advised to apply as soon as possible to avoid delays. Migrants should follow the instructions from the responsible organizations to ensure that all requirements and deadlines are met.

What financial support is available for voluntary return?

The financial support available through the voluntary return programme varies depending on each applicant’s circumstances and the policies in force. It generally includes:

• Financial assistance to cover transport and resettlement costs after returning.
• Help obtaining documents, if needed.
• Guidance on opportunities in the country of origin.

The amount provided may depend on factors such as the destination country and the migrant’s specific needs. This support is essential to help ensure a successful return and proper reintegration in the country of origin.

What other options are available to migrants without legal status in Spain?

Migrants who do not have legal documentation in Spain have several alternatives, although each option has its own conditions. These include:

• Legal advice on regularizing their immigration status, if possible.
• Humanitarian assistance programmes that provide basic support.
• Access to health and education services through non-governmental organizations.

It is important for migrants without legal status to learn about their rights and seek legal advice. Many organizations, including the IOM and the Red Cross, offer resources to support people in difficult circumstances.

Voluntary return: what benefits does it offer immigrants?

Voluntary return offers several significant benefits to immigrants who decide to return to their country of origin. These include:

• A safe return: Makes it possible to return without additional risks.
• Financial assistance to support reintegration.
• Opportunities to rebuild a life in the country of origin.

In addition, this programme allows migrants to return with a sense of dignity, as they are given the opportunity to do so in an organized way and with the support they need. This can benefit not only the individual but also their families and communities in the country of origin.

Related questions about the voluntary return programme

What is the voluntary return programme?

The voluntary return programme is an initiative that enables migrants to return to their country of origin safely and with dignity, providing financial and logistical assistance. It aims to facilitate the process for people in vulnerable situations.

How much money do you get for voluntary return?

The exact amount of money offered through voluntary return may vary depending on the migrant’s individual circumstances and the country they will return to. Financial assistance is generally provided to cover transport and resettlement costs.

What happens if I apply for voluntary return?

When a migrant applies for voluntary return, the responsible organizations assess their case. If the application is approved, they receive assistance to return to their country, including plane tickets and financial support. The process is designed to be safe and respectful.

How can you return to Spain after voluntary return?

Returning to Spain after voluntary return may depend on the applicant’s current immigration status. In general, migrants must meet the entry and visa requirements established by the Spanish authorities, which may require a new visa application or additional documentation.